Initiative #109
School sports
Official title, in part: “restricting participation in all K‑12 and collegiate school sports based on the participant’s sex as determined by certain aspects of their biological reproductive system.”
- It defines sex by gamete production: “female” means a person whose biological reproductive system is organized around the production of ova; male, around the production of sperm.
- The exclusion runs one way. A team designated for females “shall not be open to a male student or participant” — an absolute bar. A male‑designated team is closed to females only where a female team is available.
- It reaches public, charter, private and denominational K‑12 schools and Colorado’s colleges and universities — but its only enforcement provision empowers the commissioner of education against K‑12 school districts, so it binds schools it cannot reach.
- It forbids any government entity, licensing body or athletic association from even entertaining a complaint against a school that complies.
- Its definitions are scoped to the new article — “as used in this article 60” — not to Colorado law generally.